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Teach you how to use the sprinkler correctly

Date :2017-05-03 Views :2235 times

***条 总则
  1The sprinkler operator (driver) must abide by the provisions of this regulation, ensure the safe operation of the sprinkler, give full play to the efficiency of the equipment, and improve the working ability of sprinkling and dust reduction。Safety, high efficiency, energy saving and consumption reduction are the center of the work of sprinkler drivers。
  2Sprinkler drivers must hold the "People's Republic of China Motor Vehicle Driving License", as well as the mining company issued a "job certificate", while wearing good labor protection supplies as required。
  3Based on their own work, learn technology, practice skills, and give full play to subjective initiative;Familiar with equipment performance, close cooperation, do三懂”(Principle, performance, structure)四会”(Use, maintenance, inspection, troubleshooting)
     Article 2 Operation requirement

  Before the sprinkler operation, the engine must be checked in accordance with the procedures and requirements specified in the diesel engine safety technical operating regulations, and the daily maintenance and maintenance work of the sprinkler must be done:
  1On the basis of the daily inspection items before the shift, the sprinkler driver must observe whether there are obstacles and personnel before, after, left and right of the equipment, and confirm the safety before starting the engine (sound a long horn before starting the engine, sound two short horns before starting the car, sound three horns when reversing)。
  2In the cold car to check the engine oil, the oil level must be in the middle of the oil gauge, can not be lower than the line。Check engine coolant, its level should not be lower than the water inlet50mm以下。When the hot car checks the coolant level, the pressure of the water tank must be released to prevent steam injury。Check the fuel tank level, check the dust indicator, check the monitoring system, and discharge the water and sediment from the water separator of the fuel tank。
  3Before the engine starts, all the operating handles must be placed in the middle position, and check whether the instrument is in good condition and whether the battery voltage is normal。
  4, place the parking brake lever in“ON ”(施加 )位置;
  5, set the shift selector switch to“N”(中档)
  6Turn the key to“ON”(Power on)At this time, the parking brake indicator light will light up;
  7Set the indicator test switch“ON ”(试验 )位置。All alarm lights powered by the system should glow, otherwise, maintenance personnel must be notified。If the alarm lights are working, release the pilot light test switch and refer to itStart the engine段。
     Article 3 Engine winter start precautions

  1When the engine used by the sprinkler is started in winter, in addition to this procedure, it should be started by referring to the steps related to the equipment operation manual。First of all, the engine should be preheated by various preheating methods(Such as engine oil preheating, antifreeze preheating, fuel preheating, etc.), cold start in winter should follow the command of engineering technicians, and the driver has no right to cold start the engine without authorization。
  2In addition to the auxiliary preheating method, the starting preheating device must be used for preheating1~3min
  3, push auxiliary (ether) press twist, each2sGive one additional starter fluid(乙醚)(Do not use ether to start without the permission of the technician)At below-18At ° C, auxiliary preheating must be performed first, and then push the switch inward to preheat the preheating start switch until it starts。
  4Avoid excessive use of ether in winter, otherwise it will damage the parts or cause an explosion due to too high pressure。
  5After the engine starts, it should be idled in winter5minShould idle in summer3minThe rear can be accelerated, but the idle time should not be too long。After starting the engine, it should be preheated to empty load40Above ℃, can start。After the car starts, it should initially drive at low speed, preheat the transmission and rear axle transmission system, and the temperature rise of the engine coolant rises to the normal value(80---90)When the car is fully loaded。Keep the engine hot while the car is running。
     Article 4 Start the engine

  1Fasten your seat belt;
  2Set the gear selector of the gearbox中档”(N)locally;
  3The horn is sounded three times to warn the people around the sprinkler;
  4, will start(STAET)The switch is turned to start(START)位置。As soon as the engine starts, return the switch to spring-loaded(RUN)(行驶)位置;
  5Observe the tables and alarm lights on the instrument panel:
  1)The parking brake indicator light should glow until the air system pressure exceeds approximately90/英寸2(620千巴)Or park brake switch“OFF”(“释放”)Up to position。
  2)If the engine oil pressure30If the operating pressure is not reached within seconds, the engine must be shut down immediately;
  3)If the transmission oil pressure30If operating pressure cannot be reached within the clock, shut down the engine immediately。
  4)Check the air pressure gauge on the instrument panel。When the air pressure reaches 125/英寸2(1034千巴)When you can operate the car;Air pressure below90/英寸2(620千巴)When the pressure alarm will sound;
  5)The low oil pressure alarm indicator will glow until the oil pressure rises to within the normal operating range。
  6)Keep the engine running at at least idle for about5Minutes, but the idle time should not be too long。
     Article 5 Check the sprinkler before starting operation

  1Check the air pressure gauge。Air pressure not reached 125/英寸2(861千巴)Do not operate the car before the low pressure value;
  2Check the steering operation, if the dynamic steering is in normal work, just need a small effort to turn the steering wheel;
  3Check whether the head, taillight, parking light, reverse light, instrument panel light, air horn and wiper are working properly;
  4Check whether the operation of the parking brake and the emergency braking system is foolproof。
  5Check the transmission oil pressure;
  6After the oil rises to the operating temperature, check whether the transmission oil level is reaching its position;
  7Check the ammeter to see if the charging flow is appropriate;
  8Check the alarm light, and the phenomenon of shining and air pressure alarm buzzer before the sprinkler starts;
  9Discharge the water in the spray, in-line air filter and gas storage tank;
  10Check the oil level in the hydraulic tank;
  11Check the air filter indicator。
     Article 6 The sprinkler started to run

  1Ensure that all personnel, equipment and other obstacles are in a safe position。The sprinkler should sound the horn twice before moving forward, the reversing should sound the horn three times, and the side position instrument should be used when reversing;
  2Push the gearbox gear selector handle to the appropriate position;
  3Release the parking brake;
  4Step on the accelerator lightly and start smoothly;
  5Increase the speed and check the operation of the working brake and power reduction system。
     Article 7 Several situations to stop immediately

  1The engine temperature exceeds the permissible range;
  2The engine oil pressure is higher or lower than the allowable range;
  3Hydraulic retarder system failure;
  4The function of the working brake is not right;
  5, air pressure loss, or lower than the air pressure alarm buzzer;
  6Unusual noise or drifting unstable system action;
  7The engine does not respond as required by the operator。
  Article 8 Stop the sprinkler
  1When the sprinkler stops, the sprinkler must be completely stopped and the gearbox must be switched to“N”(中档), apply the parking brake;
  2In view of the heat generated inside the engine during operation, it is necessary to slowly cool it down so as not to damage the engine and turbocharger, and let it idling for three to five minutes before turning off the sprinkler engine。This allows the lubricating oil and cooling system to remove the heat from the combustion chamber, protecting the engine from serious damage to bearings, crankshafts and oil seals;
  3Turn off other electrical appliances that are not in use。
   The ninth article Sprinkling operation specification

  1After the sprinkler adds water, the load is floating for the liquid center of gravity, and the speed is limited in35Km/h以内;
  2The working road width is not less than10Meters, and there is turning room, equivalent to this body5Multiple distance;
  3The obstacles can be seen and can be driven normally, and it is forbidden to reverse without anyone doing the command;
  4Adjust the spray thickness and spraying amount according to seasonal changes。Continuous spraying and intermittent spraying can be implemented according to the actual situation;
  5Safe use of water cannons。The driver has the obligation to explain some auxiliary uses of the water wheel to the user department。In the use of water delivery, flushing, fire fighting, need to be approved by the shift foreman and above and there is a professional command on the scene to use。
  6During the road sprinkler operation, when a car is found in the rear mirror to wash the windshield closely behind it, the front shall not decelerate sharply without special circumstances, and the double flashing lights shall be applied to indicate the driving distance of the rear car。
  7In the case of no heating storage in winter, the tank and pipes and valves can be stopped only after the discharge of clean water, to prevent freezing damage to the sprinkler pump and pipeline system, and if necessary, use the blowtorch to drain water while roasting。
   Article ten Sprinkler transfer and accept task requirements

  1When the sprinkler driver transfers the shift, it is necessary to carefully hand over the status of the equipment, especially the existing problems and the completion of the task of the class as well as the instructions and precautions of the superior, and the replacement driver memorizes the content of the "Safety Disclosure Book"。
  2When handing over, the sprinkler driver should jointly check the routine maintenance project and the project before starting(Inspection of fuel oil, lubricating oil, hydraulic oil, transmission oil, water or antifreeze)
  3It is necessary to hand over the equipment and tools of the vehicle in person, and carefully pay attention to the changes in the road shape of the highway, mining line, and waste dump, and the safety precautions in driving。
 
  4The driver should check the following work when picking up the car:
  1)Check tire pressure and tire wear。Tire bolts are loose。Note if the new wheels are changed, the car runs10kil20After kilometers, the tire bolts should be tightened again according to the specified torque。
  2)Check the nitrogen cylinder height and transmission shaft bolts, steering system and other connection bolts are tight。
  3)Check the wet and dry road selector for good emergency steering。
  4)Check service brake, parking brake, hydraulic system is good and reliable, such as a failure, must be repaired before the car。
  5)Check whether the oil, transmission oil, fuel oil, lifting hydraulic oil, water is sufficient, whether the oil tank, water tank cover is complete and good, and whether the oil quality is normal。
  6)Check whether the electrical, lighting and horn instruments are normal。
  7)The pressure indication shall not be lower when the engine is running at idle after starting25~35psi, idling5After minutes, partially supply oil to preheat the engine and wait for the water temperature to rise40Load is added after ℃。
  8)Check whether the lifting effect of the lifting cylinder is good and whether the lubrication of the friction parts of each part is normal。
  9)Check whether there is stone between the two tires and the cleanliness of the vehicle。
  10)Check whether pipes and interfaces of the air system leak。
  11)If the problem is found in the inspection, the driver on duty should deal with it immediately, and if it is necessary to ask the maintenance personnel to help deal with it, it must not be accommodated。
  5Before the future of the replacement personnel, the replacement personnel shall not leave the post, and request the competent department for arrangement。

Hubei Junlong special car company——Is the National Development and Reform Commission designated production of all kinds of special automobile professional manufacturers,Large specialized automobile manufacturing plant.Specialized productionAerial work vehicleFuelling truck,Garbage truck,Concrete mixer truckWatering cartFire fighting truckDirt suction truckdumperFlatbed carrierwreckerGarbage truckAll kinds of special vehicles such as semi-trailers, as well as domestic well-known landscaping,Petrochemical industry,Municipal sanitation vehicle manufacturing。Jiefang, Dongfeng, Auman, general agent of heavy truck tractor。Company Wealth Hotline:15308664455    网址:6gv.dalianzuqiu.com